Seeing a large cockroach in your home is never a good thing. If it's a big, reddish-brown one, it's probably an American cockroach. These pests are common on Long Island, and it's smart to know how to handle them. This guide is for homeowners and business owners in Nassau County and Suffolk County. It will give you a clear, calm look at what these pests are and how to manage them.
What Makes American Cockroaches Unique?
American cockroaches are the biggest type of cockroach you'll find in homes and businesses across Long Island. Here’s what to look for:
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Appearance: They are reddish-brown and can be up to two inches long.
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Where They Live: They often live outside in places that are moist and warm. Think sewers, drains, and steam tunnels. This is why you might see one come up from a drain in your basement or bathroom.
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How They Move: They are fast runners and can even fly short distances. This can be a bit of a shock if you see one.
Why They Might Come Into Your Property
American cockroaches usually come into your property when the weather outside gets bad, like during heavy rain or when it gets cold. They are looking for:
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Moisture: Leaky pipes, damp basements, and humid bathrooms are a perfect home for them.
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Food: They will eat pet food, crumbs, and unsealed garbage.
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Shelter: They want a warm, safe place to live and have their young.
Simple Ways to Prevent an Infestation
Prevention is your best defense. By doing a few easy things, you can make your home much less inviting to these pests:
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Fix Water Leaks: Repair any leaky faucets, pipes, or drains. Use a dehumidifier in damp areas like the basement.
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Seal Cracks: Look for any openings in your home's foundation, around doors and windows, and where pipes enter. Seal these with caulk or other materials.
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Keep Things Clean: Make sure your kitchen is free of crumbs. Store all food in sealed containers. Take out the garbage often.
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Check Your Drains: Because they often come from sewers, use drain covers on any drains you don't use much.
When It's Time to Call a Professional
You can do a lot to prevent cockroaches. But if you have a full-blown problem, it can be tough to fix on your own. If you see these pests often, even after you've tried to stop them, it could mean you have a larger infestation.
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Many Sightings: Seeing several cockroaches, especially during the day, can be a sign of a bigger problem.
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Bad Smells: A large number of cockroaches can create a musty smell. In bad cases, they can also contaminate things they touch.
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